{"id":5894,"date":"2009-02-09T09:37:35","date_gmt":"2009-02-09T09:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lbpost.com\/articles\/life\/hybrid-tug-plies-long-beach-waters\/"},"modified":"2009-02-09T09:37:35","modified_gmt":"2009-02-09T09:37:35","slug":"hybrid-tug-plies-long-beach-waters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/hi-lo\/hybrid-tug-plies-long-beach-waters","title":{"rendered":"Hybrid Tug Plies Long Beach Waters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style='float:left;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:5px;'><img src='images\/archive\/photo4154733.jpg' align='left' \/><\/div>\n<p>       In late January I had the chance to attend a presentation at the Port of Long Beach that highlighted two success stories arising from the ports&rsquo; joint <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cleanairactionplan.org\/tech\/default.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Technology Advancement Program<\/a> (TAP).&nbsp; This program is part of the ports&rsquo; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cleanairactionplan.org\/default.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Clean Air Action Plan<\/a> and provides funding to help deploy new emission control technologies in various applications around the harbor.&nbsp; Both ports contribute funds to the TAP.<\/p>\n<p>One of the highlighted technologies I&rsquo;ve already written about:&nbsp; the so-called &ldquo;<a href=\"newsdesk.php?id=628&amp;item=1269\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sock on a stack<\/a>,&rdquo; or Advanced Maritime Emissions Control System.&nbsp; A flexible hood is lowered over a vessel stack and the resulting emissions are ducted directly to a highly effective control system that reduces all the major pollutants by over 90 percent.&nbsp; The TAP funding helped <a href=\"http:\/\/www.advancedcleanup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ACTI<\/a>, the AMECS manufacturer, to conduct a full test of the system on a cargo vessel. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>TAP assistance also helped ACTI navigate the complex system of evaluation, testing, and verification by state and local air quality regulatory agencies.&nbsp; While we all want new ways of controlling emissions to be adopted and deployed just as quickly as possible, it&rsquo;s still necessary (and reasonable) for these agencies to verify that they work as intended.&nbsp; Port staff say that they continue to work with the U.S. EPA, the state Air Resources Board and the South Coast Air Quality Management District to &ldquo;streamline the process for reaching consensus on the performance of the technology.&rdquo;&nbsp; That does not sound easy.<\/p>\n<p>The other highlighted technology innovation was the deployment on January 23 of the &ldquo;Caroline Dorothy,&rdquo; a first-of-its-kind hybrid electric tugboat developed by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.foss.com\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Foss Maritime<\/a>, a key tug operator in the San Pedro Bay.&nbsp; Foss&rsquo;s presenter emphasized that this was the world&rsquo;s first hybrid tug:&nbsp; it has technology similar to that in a Toyota Prius, using a combination of electric motor and traditional marine engine propulsion to achieve large gains in operating efficiency.&nbsp; Tugs occasionally need maximum power, where traditional engines are most efficient &ndash; but not very often.&nbsp; Thus they spend most of their time in an inefficient power range, burning extra fuel needlessly.&nbsp; The hybrid design overcomes that problem.&nbsp; Another positive is that the tug&rsquo;s batteries can be recharged from shore power.<\/p>\n<p>According to Foss&rsquo;s presentation, emissions of NOx and PM from the Caroline Dorothy are down 44% compared to traditional tugs; SOx and the greenhouse gas CO2 are down 20 &ndash; 30%.&nbsp; Financial assistance from the TAP enabled Foss to offset the additional capital cost to build the new kind of tug, and helped to finance testing.&nbsp; In sum the ports provided well over $1 million in funding, which was instrumental in getting the project over the company&rsquo;s threshold rate of return for undertaking the project.<\/p>\n<p>I think these examples amply demonstrate the value of the TAP &ndash; a measurable financial commitment by the ports to advancing promising technologies.&nbsp; It was quite clear that neither of these technologies would have been deployed without the ports&rsquo; assistance.&nbsp; This program &ndash; and other investments like it, whether by government agencies or private companies &ndash; will only become more influential as other sources of funding tighten with the shrinking economy.<\/p>\n<p>The investment also shows, unfortunately, the magnitude of the problem we face with our historic investment in fossil fuels.&nbsp; A substantial financial boost contributed to the introduction of one tug with emissions that are substantially lower, but still not zero.&nbsp; To me this simply says we need to keep going, one success story at a time.&nbsp; Foss&rsquo;s presentation pointed out that they are learning from experience and will likely be able to improve on the design in subsequent vessels.&nbsp; I hope the ports are able to maintain their respective commitments to the TAP so that Foss and other innovators can continue moving emissions in the right direction &ndash; downward.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","inline_featured_image":false,"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_":"","_author_alias":"","cap-aim":"","cap-description":"","cap-display_name":"","cap-first_name":"","cap-jabber":"","cap-last_name":"","cap-linked_account":"","cap-newspack_employer":"","cap-newspack_job_title":"","cap-newspack_phone_number":"","cap-newspack_role":"","cap-user_email":"","cap-user_login":"","cap-website":"","cap-yahooim":"","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_email_html":"","newspack_email_type":"","newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_hide_page_title":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_show_share_buttons":"","newspack_sponsor_byline_prefix":"","newspack_sponsor_disclaimer_override":"","newspack_sponsor_flag_override":"","newspack_sponsor_only_direct":"","newspack_sponsor_url":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-5894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hi-lo","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5894"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5894\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5894"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=5894"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lbpost.com\/esd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=5894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}