This article was originally published by LAist on Jan. 13, 2025.
The L.A. County Board of Supervisors took a step toward banning ICE from unlawfully operating on county-owned property and to post signage designating those spaces as “ICE Free Zones.”
The board unanimously approved the motion at Tuesday’s meeting, directing staff to draft the policy.
The draft could include requirements for county employees to report to their supervisor if they see unauthorized immigration activity on county property.
The city of Los Angeles passed a similar order last July, which strengthened protocols that prohibit ICE from operating on city-owned property. The agenda staff report points to an “ICE Free Zone” ordinance passed by the city of Chicago in October.
Supervisors Lindsey Horvath and Hilda Solis co-authored the motion.
Horvath said the county will not allow its property to be used as “a staging ground for violence caused by the Trump administration.”
Solis added that their action as a board could have a ripple effect on other city councils and local governments.
“Even though it’s taken us this long to get here …I think it’s really important for our communities to understand what we’re saying is you don’t have the right to come in and harass people without a federal warrant,” Solis said. “And if you use our property to stage, then you need to show us documentation as to why.
First Assistant U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli said in an X post that the county cannot exclude federal agents from public spaces.
“Anyone who attempts to impede our agents will be arrested and charged, including county employees,” Essayli said in the post. “We have already charged more than 100 individuals for similar conduct.”
Since June, ICE raids have ramped up across the nation, heavily targeting certain immigrant communities like those in Los Angeles.
The motion directs the draft to include language that prohibits all types of ICE operations on county land, including staging and mobilizing without a warrant.
The motion cites an incident on Oct. 8, when county officials say federal agents raided the Deane Dana Friendship Park and Nature Center in San Pedro, arresting three people and threatening to arrest staff.
The motion also requires that the county post ‘Ice Free Zone’ signage on all of its properties.
Sergio Perez, executive director of the Center of Human Rights and Constitutional Law, told LAist the policy is enforceable under Fourth Amendment case law.
“You have to make sure that when you post that signage … that means that you routinely, or semi-routinely, assess who’s coming in to the property, so that you can control access,” Perez said. “But if ICE shows up with a warrant, with a subpoena, then all bets are off, and they can enter into the property and do what they need to do.”
Perez said the county has moved “incredibly” slow on this issue.
“It’s embarrassing that the county is moving six months later, given how we’ve been facing violent, aggressive, invasive and illegal raids now for so long here in Southern California,” Perez said, adding that local governments have not been fast or creative enough in protecting immigrant and refugee communities.
The Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, one of the region’s largest immigrant advocacy groups, supports the motion.
“We do not want our county resources being used for federal immigration enforcement activities, which disrupt, uproot, and terrorize our communities,” Jeannette Zanipatin, policy director for CHIRLA, said in a statement. “It is important for all public spaces to be really safe for all residents.”
County staff have 30 days to draft a plan to implement the new policy.